Dove: Centro S. Elisabetta CAMPUSRelatore: Prof. Thibault Damour - Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques, Bures sur Yvette, FranceE-mail di riferimento: sebastiano.bernuzzi@unipr.itAbstract:Two of the most novel predictions of Einstein's theory of General Relativity were discovered soon after its creation one century ago: Black Holes (Schwarzschild, January 1916) and Gravitational Waves (Einstein, June 1916). It took more than 50 years to grasp the physical significance of these theoretical discoveries. The recent discovery of several gravitational wave events by the two Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) interferometers, and by the Virgo interferometer, has brought the first direct evidence for the existence of black holes, and has been the first observation of gravitational waves in the wave-zone. In addition, the recent detection of the gravitational waves emitted by coalescing binary neutron stars has clarified several longstanding mysteries in astronomy. After briefly reviewing the experimental and theoretical developments on gravitational waves, the talk will focus on the theoretical work on the motion and gravitational radiation of binary black holes (and binary neutron stars) that has been decisive in interpreting the LIGO-Virgo events PDF locandina_damour.pdf